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pour « ai »
"... we map out key strategic and normative dilemmas that regulators must navigate in regulating the development and application of AI."
"Insurers are faced with a lack of consumer trust in whether premiums are established in an objective and fair manner and that claims are adequately dealt with and paid without delay. In trying to balance between consumers interests and business interests there is a risk that insurers will go too far using personal data and increasingly automated decision-making crossing the line between what is still legal and ethical."
"By introducing the method of “Anonymity Assessment,” we propose an interdisciplinary approach to classifying anonymity and measuring the degree of pseudo-anonymization of a given data set in a legal and technical sense. "
"This article scrutinises the potential of the existing regulatory apparatus in Union law to tackle the social, technical, and legal challenges inherent in deploying automated systems in high-risk settings such as the workplace, with a view to setting out key lessons for the proposed EU Artificial Intelligence Act."
"From a supervisory perspective, the use of AI can be expected to decrease regulatory enforcement costs while providing technology-advanced players with opportunities to game the regulatory system."
"Financial supervisors as well as financial intermediaries increasingly rely on AI. However, little remains known about the scope and pervasiveness of this evolution."
"... in a world where algorithmic opacity has become a strategic tool for firms to escape accountability, regulators in the EU, the US, and elsewhere should adopt a human-rights-based approach to impose a social transparency duty on firms deploying high-risk AI techniques."
"... the proposed AI Act requires risky AI providers to comply with several standards before they can place their system on the market. Second, it has been acknowledged that autonomous systems pose a challenge to conventional liability rules. Consequently, at the European level, a new draft regulation on liability rules was initiated. Both proposals follow a first-of-its-kind policy that outlines how companies are allowed to use AI and what consequences should be enforced if an AI system causes harm to third parties."
"... this paper considers what problem, if any, the risk-based approach seeks to solve. It suggests that the problem to be solved by the approach is not primarily how to manage AI risks, but how to avoid a potentially over-broad scope of the regulation—a potential created by the broad definition of AI included in the Proposal."
"The contribution discusses the current AI Act as proposed in April 2021, thereby focusing on two particular areas: EU non- discrimination law and EU law on occupational health and safety (OSH), as these two areas are, more or less explicitly, addressed as legal fields in the AI Act."