Flood Re: a not‑for‑profit reinsurance scheme
This paper analyzes UK home insurance data (2009–2024) to examine how premiums and coverage adjust to flood risk. It reports that properties experiencing a nearby flood are significantly more likely to have flood coverage excluded the following year. The study finds that, before a government–industry risk-sharing scheme, higher-risk properties faced higher premiums and substantially greater exclusion rates than lower-risk ones. After the scheme’s introduction, premium differences decreased, but higher-risk properties continued to experience notably higher rates of flood coverage exclusion.