#insurers have discretion to determine #solvencyii #capitalrequirements. We find that long-term guarantees measures substantially influence the reported solvency ratios. The measures are chosen particularly by less solvent insurers and firms with high interest rate and credit spread sensitivities. Internal #models are used more frequently by large insurers and especially for #risks for which the firms have already found adequate immunization strategies.
“... we provide evidence that setting the risk-weighted ratio at 15\% and the simple leverage ratio at 10% would significantly decrease the probability of default without hampering banks' activities.”
The study investigated how ChatGPT and Bard categorize investor risk profiles compared to financial advisors. While there were no significant differences in the risk scores assigned by the chatbots an
The paper suggests that companies developing high-risk AI systems should demonstrate their safety before deployment, arguing for proactive risk management. It proposes a risk management approach where