"... the methods discussed in this paper can apply to general machine learning classifiers in applications with imbalanced data issues, by using a case study in credit card fraud detection this paper calls practitioners’ attention to the imbalanced data problems therein, where class imbalance is often mistreated and lacks theoretical discussion."
Security risk analysis techniques involve identifying security threats in software systems and planning countermeasures. Automation and knowledge reuse aid analysts, but they must interpret and assess
“... this article provides anchorage to scholarly audiences when scrutinizing the extent to which privacy and security measures qualify as ‘appropriate’ in the context of liability claims and actions
“Our results have implications for insurance contract design, particularly in the realm of long-term contracting.” LIRE